Licence Points & Disqualification Solicitors

Twelve points means a mandatory ban — unless you can prove exceptional hardship. The argument must be properly prepared and properly presented. It rarely succeeds without a solicitor.

Penalty points accumulate — and once a driver reaches 12 within a 3-year period, the Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988 requires the court to impose a minimum 6-month disqualification. The only way to avoid it is to satisfy the court that exceptional hardship — hardship beyond that normally suffered on the loss of a licence — would result. This is a legal argument that requires evidence, preparation, and advocacy. A solicitor who handles this regularly knows what magistrates want to hear, and how to present it.

Totting up to 12 points Exceptional hardship arguments Short disqualification options Free initial consultation

Points, Totting Up & Exceptional Hardship

Licence points and disqualification — how the system works and how to protect your licence.

The totting-up system is automatic — but the exceptional hardship defence gives the court discretion to avoid the ban. Used correctly, it can save a licence that is essential to the driver's livelihood or family.

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How totting up works

Penalty points remain "live" on a driving licence for 3 years from the date of the offence (not the date of conviction). Where a driver is convicted of an offence that takes their total to 12 or more within any 3-year period, the court must impose a disqualification of at least 6 months — unless exceptional hardship is established. For a second totting disqualification within 3 years, the minimum is 12 months. A solicitor will calculate the precise points position — including the date each point becomes "spent" — before advising on whether totting is an issue.

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What counts as exceptional hardship

Exceptional hardship must be truly exceptional — not merely inconvenient or costly. Loss of employment is not of itself exceptional hardship (since loss of a licence commonly leads to job loss). What makes it exceptional is the effect on others — a driver who provides essential transport for a seriously ill dependent, who manages a business that directly employs others and whose departure would cause job losses, or whose livelihood is uniquely structured around their ability to drive. A solicitor will identify the genuinely exceptional element and build the evidence around it.

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Evidence required for exceptional hardship

The court needs evidence — not simply assertions from the defendant's own mouth. This typically includes statements from family members, carers, or employees who would be directly affected; medical evidence about a dependent's condition; employment records and business accounts showing the impact on the business; and evidence of the unique nature of the driver's role. A solicitor will identify what evidence is needed, obtain statements and documents, and present them in a format the magistrates can act on.

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Previous exceptional hardship findings

The court is not permitted to take into account hardship that has already been considered in a previous exceptional hardship argument — within the 3 years preceding the current disqualification hearing. If the same hardship was already argued successfully (or unsuccessfully), it cannot be re-run. New hardship — a new family member who is now dependent, a changed business circumstance — can be argued. A solicitor will identify what was previously argued and ensure the current argument is based on circumstances that have not already been considered by the court.

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Short disqualification under section 35(1) proviso

Even where exceptional hardship is not made out, the court has discretion to disqualify for a shorter period than the mandatory minimum if mitigating circumstances are present — under section 35(1) of the Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988. This is very rarely used, and the circumstances must be compelling. A solicitor will advise on whether this alternative argument is available and, where exceptional hardship fails, ensure that any available mitigation is presented to minimise the disqualification period.

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Contesting the underlying offence

Before exceptional hardship is argued, the underlying offence that will push the driver to 12 points should be reviewed. If the charge can be defended on technical grounds — NIP out of time, camera calibration failure, identity of driver — the totting-up issue does not arise. A solicitor will review the new offence alongside the existing points total and advise on whether defending the charge, arguing exceptional hardship, or both is the right approach. Defending the charge is always preferable where the grounds exist.

How It Works

An exceptional hardship argument without evidence is just a plea for sympathy. Magistrates need facts, documents, and the right legal framework — not just a story.

A solicitor will gather the evidence, prepare statements from those affected, and present the exceptional hardship case in the way that gives it the best chance of success before the magistrates' court.

Submit Your Request
1

Tell us your points position

Describe your current points total, the dates and offences they relate to, and the new offence that will take you to 12 or over.

2

Solicitor calculates the position

A motoring specialist calculates the live points, identifies the exceptional hardship argument, and advises on whether the new offence should be contested first.

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Free initial consultation

You receive clear advice on the options for keeping your licence — at no cost and no obligation to proceed.

Free Initial Consultation

A 6-month ban is not inevitable at 12 points — but the argument to avoid it must be properly prepared before you walk into court.

Get specialist totting-up and exceptional hardship advice — and find out whether your licence can be saved.

Save My Licence

Common Questions

Licence points & disqualification — what people ask us.

I have 9 points. If I get 3 more, is a ban automatic?

Yes — reaching 12 points within 3 years triggers the mandatory totting-up disqualification under section 35 of the Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988. The court has no discretion to avoid it unless exceptional hardship is established. However, the 3-year period is measured from the date of the earliest offence — not the date of conviction. If any of your existing points were incurred more than 3 years ago from the date of the new offence, they may no longer count toward the total. A solicitor will calculate the exact live points position before advising.

I drive for work. Is that enough for exceptional hardship?

Loss of employment is not of itself exceptional hardship — since this consequence commonly flows from any disqualification. What makes it exceptional is the effect on others beyond the driver. A professional driver who would simply lose their job does not meet the threshold. But a sole trader who employs several other people, a carer who transports a seriously ill family member, or a specialist whose role genuinely cannot be carried out another way — can all provide genuinely exceptional circumstances. A solicitor will assess your specific situation honestly and advise on whether the argument has realistic prospects.

Can I argue exceptional hardship a second time?

Yes — but only on the basis of hardship that was not taken into account in the previous argument. The court cannot consider hardship already considered within the 3 years before the current hearing. New circumstances that have arisen since the previous argument — a new dependent, a changed business situation, a new medical diagnosis in the family — can be argued. A solicitor will identify what was previously run and ensure the current argument is genuinely new and distinct from any previously successful or unsuccessful exceptional hardship finding.

What happens if I drive while disqualified?

Driving while disqualified is a criminal offence carrying up to 6 months' imprisonment, a fine, and a further disqualification. It is a summary-only offence — tried in the magistrates' court. Where a driver is convicted of driving while disqualified, the court invariably imposes a further disqualification in addition to the original, and imprisonment is common for repeat offenders. A solicitor will advise on the serious consequences before any decision to drive during a disqualification period is made — and where a charge has been brought, will defend the case on any available grounds.

If I am disqualified, when do my points go back to zero?

Where a disqualification is imposed for totting up, the points that caused the disqualification are removed once the disqualification period ends. The driver starts afresh with zero points. However, any offence committed after the disqualification ends will add new points, and a second totting disqualification within 3 years of the first carries a minimum 12-month ban. A solicitor will advise on the clean-start position after disqualification and the risks of any further offences within the following 3 years.

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